Contributing Author
Fancisca Niklitschek
If you’ve been researching natural psychedelics, you’ve likely asked: What are magic truffles? While they are often mentioned in the same breath as magic mushrooms, truffles have a unique biological profile, legal status, and user experience.
Because they are legal in the Netherlands, magic truffles offer a unique opportunity for safe, professional, and legal exploration. In this guide, we’ll break down exactly how they work, how they differ from mushrooms, and how you can experience a professionally guided psilocybin retreat.
Understanding what magic truffles are is the first step toward a safe experience. If you are ready to move from theory to practice, you can learn more about joining a legal and professionally guided truffle retreat in the Netherlands.
What Are Magic Truffles? A Biological Breakdown
Magic truffles, known scientifically as sclerotia, are an underground form of psychoactive fungi. While most people are familiar with magic mushrooms (the “fruiting body” that grows above ground), truffles are the hardened masses of mycelium that grow beneath the surface.
Think of a truffle as the fungus’s “survival kit.” They serve as a nutrient storage unit, allowing the organism to survive harsh conditions like drought or frost. Even though they look different – appearing as small, dense, nut-like nuggets – they contain the same active psychedelic compound as mushrooms: psilocybin.
Just like mushrooms, psilocybin truffles can be lab-cultivated. Mycology experts grow spores in controlled environments but prevent the specific triggers (like light and humidity shifts) that cause mushrooms to sprout. The fungi then stay in the sclerotia stage, maturing into truffles over about three months before being harvested and cleaned [1].

Image created with Dall-E:
On the left, you see psilocybin truffles, and on the right, psilocybin mushrooms.
Both magic truffles and magic mushrooms contain the same psychedelic compound called psilocybin, which is responsible for their transformative effects on consciousness through a psychedelic experience. When consumed, psilocybin is converted into psilocin, which is responsible for profound shifts in the mind. However, only a few mushroom species produce this unique substance.
Among the strains that contain psilocybin, we can find Psilocybe Mexicana, a native species from Mexico – also known as “Pajaritos” or “Little Birds” – that holds a long history of use in indigenous spiritual practices. Another notable strain is Psilocybe Cubensis, also known as “Golden Teacher”, which is one of the most common strains of psilocybin mushrooms and relatively beginner-friendly due to its psilocybin content. Additionally, Psilocybe Tampanensis, often referred to as the “Philosopher’s Stone” is known for producing sclerotia, which, as we learned earlier, are the magic truffles responsible for inducing altered states of consciousness.
Although the psychedelic journey with truffles is much like that of mushrooms there are some differences in how they are consumed.
What are the Key Differences Between Magic Truffles and Magic Mushrooms?
1. Consistency and Dosing
The clearest difference between truffles and mushrooms lies in their appearance. Mushrooms, which grow above ground, can take on a variety of shapes and sizes which lead to variations in the concentration of psilocybin per gram. This means that the potency of a mushroom can vary significantly from one to another.
On the other hand, truffles – which develop underground – have a small and compact shape, resulting in a more accurate consistency in the amount of psilocybin contained in each one. This uniformity in potency makes it possible to offer a more predictable experience.
2. Water Content and Texture
Another key difference is that truffles contain less water, giving them a firmer and more rugged texture. In contrast, mushrooms continue to be softer and more flexible, even after they have been dried. It’s because of these differences in consistency that a larger quantity of fresh truffles is needed to match the intensity of dried mushroom. Typically, 1 gram of dried mushrooms is roughly equivalent to about 10 grams of fresh truffles.
Image created with Dall-E:
Comparison of amounts required to reach the same effect.
3. Legal Status in the Netherlands
Magic truffles are restricted in many countries, although they enjoy a special status in the Netherlands, where they are fully legal, VAT-taxed, and can be bought in licensed smart-shops. This makes the country a unique destination for those interested in exploring psychedelic experiences. Unlike magic mushrooms, which were banned in 2007 in the Netherlands, truffles were exempted from this prohibition, allowing them to remain available on the market.
One of the key benefits of this legal framework is the ability to regulate the dosage of truffles with greater precision. Because truffles are legally sold across the country, they are carefully labeled, often with detailed information about their potency. This makes it much easier to measure and control their intake, leading to a safer and more predictable experience and reducing the risk of unexpected or overwhelming effects.
The availability of legal truffles has also fostered a culture of responsible consumption. Those interested in exploring the psychedelic effects of magic truffles can benefit from professional guidance and participate in psilocybin-assisted retreats in the Netherlands with truffle ceremonies, such as those offered by Evolute Institute. This approach to consumption not only enhances individual safety but also fosters a more positive and transformative psychedelic experience. If you want to learn more about our psilocybin retreats, we invite you to read here.
How Does a Psilocybin Truffle Experience Feel?
In terms of the intensity of the journey, there are no notable differences between consuming truffles or magic mushrooms, as both contain psilocybin, the compound that generates the psychedelic experience. Consuming either can set you on a transformative journey, giving way to a sense of connection and fulfillment and leading to a deeply introspective state. Through this experience, you are able to explore the depths of your mind, uncover hidden emotions, and connect with the world around you in ways that are profoundly enriching.
A perceived difference among people, although not scientifically supported, is that truffles are sometimes considered less intense than mushrooms. This perception might stem from how truffles are typically sold and consumed: they are often more precisely weighed, clearly labeled with their potency, and come with detailed usage instructions. This encourages those who choose truffles to consume them more carefully, leading to the impression that their effects are gentler. Moreover, chewing 2 grams of dried mushrooms is easier than doing so with the equivalent of 20 grams of fresh truffles. This is why it might well be that people end up consuming more dried mushrooms per trip than they would with magic truffles.
Typically, a psilocybin trip lasts between four to eight hours, influenced by the dose and the individual’s sensitivity. The impact of the journey can be further enhanced by a designed environment that supports individuals throughout the experience, ensuring its effects resonate long after the psychedelic journey concludes.
However, and that’s the important point, the intensity of the journey doesn’t depend on whether people consume mushrooms or truffles, but solely on the amount of psilocybin they are ingesting.
The Benefits of Psilocybin: Science and Transformation
This ancient substance has induced countless spiritual journeys and transformative experiences across time, serving as a key contributor to humanity’s quest for inner wisdom and personal growth. Its renewed interest in modern science highlights its remarkable effects and potential for personal and collective transformation and healing. To dive deeper into the history of psychedelics and their cultural uses over time, check out our article on the History of Psychedelics.
When consumed, psilocybin is converted into psilocin in the body, which is the psychoactive compound responsible for its psychedelic effects. Psilocin primarily interacts with serotonin receptors in the brain, leading to alterations in how the brain processes sensory and emotional information. Research has shown that psychedelics, with psilocybin being a leading example, can induce changes in brain connectivity, fostering an altered state of consciousness and often a sense of unity with the environment and oneself. To learn more about how psilocybin affects the brain, explore our article Your Brain on Psychedelics: Intro to the Neuroscience of Psilocybin.
Studies have also shown that psychedelic experiences, including those facilitated by psilocybin, can have positive effects on mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) [1]-[3]. This evidence highlights the potential of psilocybin as a therapeutic tool, offering new hope for people who have struggled with these conditions and have not found relief through traditional therapies.
Psilocybin can offer experiences that are deeply transformative, acting as a “reset button” for your internal narrative. But how does a fungus found underground lead to such profound personal breakthroughs?
One of the most significant effects of psilocybin is its ability to temporarily dampen the activity of the Default Mode Network (DMN). In neuroscience, the DMN is the brain system associated with our “ego” or sense of self – it’s where our rumination, self-criticism, and rigid habits live.
By “softening” the ego, psilocybin creates a rare window of psychological flexibility. When the loud voice of the ego is quieted, space opens up to:
Identify Unhealthy Patterns: We often live on autopilot, trapped in cycles of negative self-talk or behavioral ruts. Psilocybin allows you to step back and view these patterns from an objective, compassionate perspective.
Release Stagnant Emotions: Many find they can finally “get rid of” emotional weight they’ve been carrying for years – whether that is long-held grief, suppressed anger, or the restrictive “shoulds” that dictate their daily lives.
Rewire Your Perspective: This state of increased neuroplasticity – the brain’s ability to form new neural connections- means you aren’t just seeing your problems; you are physically better equipped to build new, healthier ways of thinking [9], [15].
Image created with Dall-E:
Psilocybin as a doorway to deep self-reflection
If the idea of a psilocybin truffle retreat resonates with you, and you’re interested in exploring its effects in a safe and expertly guided environment, Evolute Institute specializes in accompanying people through legal, professionally facilitated, and medically supervised psilocybin truffle journeys in the Netherlands.
At Evolute Institute, a group psilocybin truffle ceremony is designed as a unique and deeply personal journey toward profound inner growth. Our psilocybin retreats with magic truffles are supported by a multidisciplinary team of experts (medical doctors, psychologists, therapists, psychedelic facilitators, integration experts, leadership coaches, and breathwork experts), all dedicated to creating a space where you can embark on a deeply transformative journey.
Image created with Dall-E: Join the journey and take a step closer to awakening your true potential
Ready to explore this transformative experience further? Discover what a psilocybin truffle retreat at Evolute Institute can offer you by reading What to Expect from a Psilocybin Group Retreat at Evolute Institute. For an inspiring glimpse into the transformative journeys of others, we invite you to immerse yourself in an inspiring first-person narrative here.
Bibliography
[1] J. Gartz, J. W. Allen, and M. D. Merlin, “Ethnomycology, biochemistry, and cultivation of Psilocybe samuiensis Guzman, Bandala and Allen, a new psychoactive fungus from Koh Samui, Thailand,” Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 73-80, 1994.
[2] Y. Yao, D. Guo, T. S. Lu, F. L. Liu, S. H. Huang, M. Q. Diao, … & Y. Han, “Efficacy and safety of psychedelics for the treatment of mental disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis,” Psychiatry Research, vol. 115886, 2024.
[3] H. C. Santos and J. G. Marques, “What is the clinical evidence on psilocybin for the treatment of psychiatric disorders? A systematic review,” Porto Biomedical Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, p. e128, 2021.
[4] R. L. Carhart-Harris, M. Bolstridge, J. Rucker, C. M. Day, D. Erritzoe, M. Kaelen, … & D. J. Nutt, “Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression: an open-label feasibility study,” The Lancet Psychiatry, vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 619–627, Jul. 2016.
[5] R. R. Griffiths, W. A. Richards, U. McCann, and R. Jesse, “Psilocybin can occasion mystical-type experiences having substantial and sustained personal meaning and spiritual significance,” Psychopharmacology (Berl.), vol. 187, no. 3, pp. 268–283, Aug. 2006, doi: 10.1007/s00213-006-0457-5.
[6] A. T. Hodge, S. Sukpraprut-Braaten, M. Narlesky, and R. C. Strayhan, “The Use of Psilocybin in the Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders with Attention to Relative Safety Profile: A Systematic Review,” J. Psychoactive Drugs, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 40–50, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2044096.
[7] S. Dodd et al., “Psilocybin in neuropsychiatry: a review of its pharmacology, safety, and efficacy,” CNS Spectr., vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 416–426, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1017/S1092852922000888.
[8] P. Sharma et al., “Psilocybin history, action and reaction: A narrative clinical review,” J. Psychopharmacol. (Oxf.), vol. 37, no. 9, pp. 849–865, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.1177/02698811231190858.
[9] D. Kaminski and J. P. Reinert, “The Tolerability and Safety of Psilocybin in Psychiatric and Substance-Dependence Conditions: A Systematic Review,” Ann. Pharmacother., p. 10600280231205645, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.1177/10600280231205645.
[10] D. B. Goel and S. Zilate, “Potential Therapeutic Effects of Psilocybin: A Systematic Review,” Cureus, vol. 14, no. 10, p. e30214, doi: 10.7759/cureus.30214.
[11] J. van Amsterdam and W. van den Brink, “The therapeutic potential of psilocybin: a systematic review,” Expert Opin. Drug Saf., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 833–840, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.1080/14740338.2022.2047929.
[12] S. Shnayder, R. Ameli, N. Sinaii, A. Berger, and M. Agrawal, “Psilocybin-assisted therapy improves psycho-social-spiritual well-being in cancer patients,” J. Affect. Disord., vol. 323, pp. 592–597, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.046.
[13] K. M. Baker, C. M. Ulrich, and S. H. Meghani, “An Integrative Review of Measures of Spirituality in Experimental Studies of Psilocybin in Serious Illness Populations,” Am. J. Hosp. Palliat. Med., vol. 40, no. 11, pp. 1261–1270, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.1177/10499091221147700.
[14] E. Whinkin, M. Opalka, C. Watters, A. Jaffe, and S. Aggarwal, “Psilocybin in Palliative Care: An Update,” Curr. Geriatr. Rep., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 50–59, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s13670-023-00383-7.
[15] R. Nardou et al., “Psychedelics reopen the social reward learning critical period,” Nature, vol. 618, no. 7966, Art. no. 7966, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06204-3.
Patrick Liebl,
Lead Facilitator & Integration Expert
Is the Retreat program right for your personal growth journey?
We invite you to schedule a call with us. Together, we can explore any questions or concerns you may have. We can explore whether this program is right for you at this time and ensure you feel confident about and ready to embrace this transformative experience.
“We are here to support your exploration, at your pace, with no expectations.” – Patrick Liebl




